See گھوڑا on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit घोट (ghoṭa).",
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{
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"roman": "ghoṛā",
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{
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},
{
"form": "گھوڑَے",
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"گھوڑَے",
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{
"form": "گھوڑیُوں",
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"2": "noun",
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},
"expansion": "گھوڑا (ghoṛā)",
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}
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"10": "-",
"11": "گھوڑے",
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"3": "گھوڑَے",
"4": "گھوڑُیوں",
"5": "گھوڑیْا",
"6": "گھوڑیو",
"7": "گھوڑیُوں",
"8": "-",
"9": "گھوڑے"
},
"name": "phr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pahari-Potwari",
"lang_code": "phr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-گھوڑا-phr-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
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"orig": "phr:Chess",
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],
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[
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"(chess) knight"
],
"topics": [
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"chess",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koː˥˩.ɽäː/"
}
],
"word": "گھوڑا"
}
{
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{
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "pra:𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬",
"text": "++",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kut\nProto-Dravidian *i\nProto-Dravidian *kuti\nProto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ayder.?\nSanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya)\nPunjabi گھوڑا\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kut-ir-ay\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to jump\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*kut\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*kuti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोट\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deadjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-क\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोटक\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"sa\", \"id\" : \"horse\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोट\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"𑀖𑁄𑀟\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"-𑀬\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Punjabi\", \"term\" : \"گھوڑا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pa\" }\" data-lang=\"pa\" data-title=\"گھوڑا\">\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), possibly from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (“horse”), from *kuti (“to jump”), from *kut + *i.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گھوڑا",
"tr": "ghoṛā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گهوڙو",
"tr": "ghoṛo"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کھوتا",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of کھوتا (khotā)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kut\nProto-Dravidian *i\nProto-Dravidian *kuti\nProto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ayder.?\nSanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya)\nPunjabi گھوڑا\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), possibly from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (“horse”), from *kuti (“to jump”), from *kut + *i.\nCognate with Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā) and Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo). Possible doublet of کھوتا (khotā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghoṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਾ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑا",
"roman": "ghoṛā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
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"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیاں",
"roman": "ghoṛeyāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیا",
"roman": "ghoṛeyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیو",
"roman": "ghoṛeyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیوں",
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
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},
{
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"گھوڑیں#Punjabi"
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"گھوڑِیں",
"گھوڑیں#Punjabi"
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"gur": "ਘੋੜਾ"
},
"expansion": "گھوڑا • (ghoṛā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਘੋੜਾ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"گھو",
"ڑا"
]
}
],
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"10": "گھوڑے",
"11": "گھوڑِیں",
"2": "گھوڑے",
"3": "گھوڑے",
"4": "گھوڑیاں",
"5": "گھوڑیا",
"6": "گھوڑیو",
"7": "گھوڑیوں",
"8": "گھوڑے",
"9": "گھوڑِیں"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "pa:Horses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-گھوڑا-pa-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
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"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اسپ"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pa:Male animals",
"parents": [],
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}
],
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"knight"
],
"id": "en-گھوڑا-pa-noun-zh2AHRUt",
"links": [
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"chess"
],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koː˥˩.ɽäː/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
},
{
"audio": "Pa-ਘੋੜਾ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg.mp3",
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"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-äː"
}
],
"word": "گھوڑا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "horse-wagon",
"roman": "ghoṛā gāṛī",
"translation": "horse-wagon",
"word": "گھوڑا گاڑی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Acorus calamus",
"roman": "ghoṛā bac",
"translation": "Acorus calamus",
"word": "گھوڑا بَچ"
}
],
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kut\nProto-Dravidian *i\nProto-Dravidian *kuti\nProto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ayder.?\nSanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya)\nUrdu گھوڑا\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kut-ir-ay\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to jump\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*kut\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*kuti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोट\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deadjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-क\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोटक\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"sa\", \"id\" : \"horse\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोट\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"𑀖𑁄𑀟\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"-𑀬\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Urdu\", \"term\" : \"گھوڑا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ur\" }\" data-lang=\"ur\" data-title=\"گھوڑا\">\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), possibly from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (“horse”), from *kuti (“to jump”), from *kut + *i.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گھوڑا",
"tr": "ghoṛā"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi گھوڑا (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گهوڙو",
"tr": "ghoṛo"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "घोडा"
},
"expansion": "Marathi घोडा (ghoḍā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ઘોડો"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati ઘોડો (ghoḍo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ঘোড়া"
},
"expansion": "Bengali ঘোড়া (ghōṛa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଘୋଡ଼ା"
},
"expansion": "Odia ଘୋଡ଼ା (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kut\nProto-Dravidian *i\nProto-Dravidian *kuti\nProto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ayder.?\nSanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya)\nUrdu گھوڑا\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), possibly from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (“horse”), from *kuti (“to jump”), from *kut + *i. Cognate with Punjabi گھوڑا (ghoṛā), Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo), Marathi घोडा (ghoḍā),\nGujarati ઘોડો (ghoḍo), Bengali ঘোড়া (ghōṛa) and Odia ଘୋଡ଼ା (ghoṛā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghoṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑی",
"roman": "ghoṛī",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "घोड़ा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "گھوڑی",
"head": "گھوڑا"
},
"expansion": "گھوڑا • (ghoṛā) m (female equivalent گھوڑی (ghoṛī), Hindi spelling घोड़ा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "ur:Horses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-گھوڑا-ur-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اَسْپ"
},
{
"word": "اَشْو"
},
{
"word": "تُرَن٘گ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ur:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 31 2 31 2 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 31 2 31 2 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 2 32 2 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 31 2 31 2 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 2 32 2 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ur:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"id": "en-گھوڑا-ur-noun-zh2AHRUt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اَسْپ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʱoː.ɽɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
}
],
"word": "گھوڑا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pahari-Potwari entries with incorrect language header",
"Pahari-Potwari lemmas",
"Pahari-Potwari nouns",
"Pahari-Potwari nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Pahari-Potwari nouns with declension",
"Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pahari-Potwari terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Pahari-Potwari terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Chess",
"ur:Horses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "घोट",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit घोट (ghoṭa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "घोट"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit घोट (ghoṭa)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit घोट (ghoṭa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghoṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "phr-noun-m-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑا",
"roman": "ghoṛā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑَے",
"links": [
[
"گھوڑَے",
"گھوڑے#Pahari-Potwari"
]
],
"roman": "ghoṛai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑُیوں",
"links": [
[
"گھوڑُیوں",
"گھوڑیوں#Pahari-Potwari"
]
],
"roman": "ghoṛuyvṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیْا",
"links": [
[
"گھوڑیْا",
"گھوڑیا#Pahari-Potwari"
]
],
"roman": "ghoṛiyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیو",
"roman": "ghoṛeyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیُوں",
"links": [
[
"گھوڑیُوں",
"گھوڑیوں#Pahari-Potwari"
]
],
"roman": "ghoṛīūṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "ghoṛā"
},
"expansion": "گھوڑا (ghoṛā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "گھوڑا",
"10": "-",
"11": "گھوڑے",
"12": "-",
"2": "گھوڑے",
"3": "گھوڑَے",
"4": "گھوڑُیوں",
"5": "گھوڑیْا",
"6": "گھوڑیو",
"7": "گھوڑیُوں",
"8": "-",
"9": "گھوڑے"
},
"name": "phr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pahari-Potwari",
"lang_code": "phr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"phr:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koː˥˩.ɽäː/"
}
],
"word": "گھوڑا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Punjabi doublets",
"Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
"Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
"Punjabi entries with etymon",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi nouns with declension",
"Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Punjabi terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/äː",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/äː/2 syllables",
"pa:Chess",
"pa:Horses",
"pa:Male animals",
"ur:Chess",
"ur:Horses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "pra:𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kut\nProto-Dravidian *i\nProto-Dravidian *kuti\nProto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ayder.?\nSanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya)\nPunjabi گھوڑا\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kut-ir-ay\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to jump\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*kut\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*kuti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोट\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deadjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-क\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोटक\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"sa\", \"id\" : \"horse\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोट\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"𑀖𑁄𑀟\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"-𑀬\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Punjabi\", \"term\" : \"گھوڑا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pa\" }\" data-lang=\"pa\" data-title=\"گھوڑا\">\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), possibly from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (“horse”), from *kuti (“to jump”), from *kut + *i.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گھوڑا",
"tr": "ghoṛā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گهوڙو",
"tr": "ghoṛo"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کھوتا",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of کھوتا (khotā)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kut\nProto-Dravidian *i\nProto-Dravidian *kuti\nProto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ayder.?\nSanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya)\nPunjabi گھوڑا\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), possibly from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (“horse”), from *kuti (“to jump”), from *kut + *i.\nCognate with Urdu گھوڑا (ghoṛā) and Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo). Possible doublet of کھوتا (khotā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghoṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘੋੜਾ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑا",
"roman": "ghoṛā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیاں",
"roman": "ghoṛeyāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیا",
"roman": "ghoṛeyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیو",
"roman": "ghoṛeyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑیوں",
"roman": "ghoṛeyoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑِیں",
"links": [
[
"گھوڑِیں",
"گھوڑیں#Punjabi"
]
],
"roman": "ghoṛīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑے",
"roman": "ghoṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑِیں",
"links": [
[
"گھوڑِیں",
"گھوڑیں#Punjabi"
]
],
"roman": "ghoṛīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"gur": "ਘੋੜਾ"
},
"expansion": "گھوڑا • (ghoṛā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਘੋੜਾ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"گھو",
"ڑا"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "گھوڑا",
"10": "گھوڑے",
"11": "گھوڑِیں",
"2": "گھوڑے",
"3": "گھوڑے",
"4": "گھوڑیاں",
"5": "گھوڑیا",
"6": "گھوڑیو",
"7": "گھوڑیوں",
"8": "گھوڑے",
"9": "گھوڑِیں"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اسپ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pa:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koː˥˩.ɽäː/",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
},
{
"audio": "Pa-ਘੋੜਾ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Pa-%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE.ogg",
"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-äː"
}
],
"word": "گھوڑا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː/2 syllables",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with etymon",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"Urdu terms derived from Prakrit",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Chess",
"ur:Horses"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "horse-wagon",
"roman": "ghoṛā gāṛī",
"translation": "horse-wagon",
"word": "گھوڑا گاڑی"
},
{
"english": "Acorus calamus",
"roman": "ghoṛā bac",
"translation": "Acorus calamus",
"word": "گھوڑا بَچ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "pra:𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kut\nProto-Dravidian *i\nProto-Dravidian *kuti\nProto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ayder.?\nSanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya)\nUrdu گھوڑا\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kut-ir-ay\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to jump\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*kut\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*i\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"term\" : \"*kuti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Dravidian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dra-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोट\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deadjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-क\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोटक\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"sa\", \"id\" : \"horse\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"घोट\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"𑀖𑁄𑀟\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"-𑀬\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Prakrit\", \"term\" : \"𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pra\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Urdu\", \"term\" : \"گھوڑا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ur\" }\" data-lang=\"ur\" data-title=\"گھوڑا\">\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), possibly from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (“horse”), from *kuti (“to jump”), from *kut + *i.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گھوڑا",
"tr": "ghoṛā"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi گھوڑا (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گهوڙو",
"tr": "ghoṛo"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "घोडा"
},
"expansion": "Marathi घोडा (ghoḍā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ઘોડો"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati ઘોડો (ghoḍo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ঘোড়া"
},
"expansion": "Bengali ঘোড়া (ghōṛa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଘୋଡ଼ା"
},
"expansion": "Odia ଘୋଡ଼ା (ghoṛā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kut\nProto-Dravidian *i\nProto-Dravidian *kuti\nProto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ayder.?\nSanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka)\nPrakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya)\nUrdu گھوڑا\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀬 (ghoḍaya), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), possibly from Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay (“horse”), from *kuti (“to jump”), from *kut + *i. Cognate with Punjabi گھوڑا (ghoṛā), Sindhi گهوڙو (ghoṛo), Marathi घोडा (ghoḍā),\nGujarati ઘોડો (ghoḍo), Bengali ঘোড়া (ghōṛa) and Odia ଘୋଡ଼ା (ghoṛā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghoṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گھوڑی",
"roman": "ghoṛī",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "घोड़ा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "گھوڑی",
"head": "گھوڑا"
},
"expansion": "گھوڑا • (ghoṛā) m (female equivalent گھوڑی (ghoṛī), Hindi spelling घोड़ा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اَسْپ"
},
{
"word": "اَشْو"
},
{
"word": "تُرَن٘گ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ur:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اَسْپ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʱoː.ɽɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
}
],
"word": "گھوڑا"
}
Download raw JSONL data for گھوڑا meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
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"subsection": "",
"title": "گھوڑا",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 577147842<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 18:40:00 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.